Pengaruh Tahanan Jenis Tanah Terhadap Sistem Pentanahan Menggunakan Elektroda Batang Dilokasi Gedung Teknik Elektro Unimal

Authors

  • Gery U. Hardi Universitas Malikussaleh
  • Taufiq Taufiq Universitas Malikussaleh
  • Raihan Putri Universitas Malikussaleh
  • Fakhruddin A Nasution Universitas Malikussaleh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55123/insologi.v2i2.1818

Keywords:

Grounding, Soil Characteristics, Moisturizer, Rod Electtrodes

Abstract

Providing a return line for short-circuit currents or fault currents to a low-resistance ground, grounding system is useful for achieving a uniform potential voltage over a given area of buildings and equipment. Because a large voltage difference can occur if a fault current is forced to ground against a high resistance. Placement of the electrode to be planted is one of the elements to obtain a low grounding resistance value. Grounding resistance measurements, which will serve as a guide for the grounding system design process, are required during the planning stage for certain types of grounding systems. The problem is how the grounding resistance is affected by the buried depth of the rod conductor and the soil type resistance. Therefore, it is very important to conduct research and testing to determine the extent to which these parameters influence. The experimental results of measuring resistance on dry and wet soils are on dry soil 30 cm obtained 98.48 Ω, 60 cm obtained 37.07 Ω, 90 cm obtained 20.52 Ω, 120 cm obtained 19.77 Ω, and for wet soil at a depth of 30 cm obtained 43.34 Ω, 60 cm obtained 22.21 Ω, 90 cm obtained 15.43 Ω, 120 cm obtained 11.66 Ω.  So to get the 5Ω value we make an estimate by adding a depth of 56.603 cm for wet soil and 38.58 cm for dry soil, then the length of the electrode needed is 176.603 cm for wet soil and 158.58 cm for dry soil.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Basrah Pulungan, A., Teknik Elektro, J., Teknik, F., & Negeri Padang Jl Hamka Air Tawar, U. (2022). Perancangan Sistem Grounding Pada Gedung Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Padang. JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia, 3(1), 111–119. https://doi.org/10.24036/JTEIN.V3I1.213

DEWI, Y. S., & RIJANTO, T. (2020). PENGARUH LIMBAH BATUBARA (FLY ASH) SEBAGAI SOIL TREATMENT PADA SISTEM PENTANAHAN ELEKTRODA BATANG. JURNAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.26740/JTE.V9N2.P

Fernando Yalindua, J., Kilis, B. M., & Sumual, D. H. (2022). Perancangan Sistem Pentanahan Gedung Pusat Komputer Universitas Negeri Manado. JURNAL EDUNITRO, 2(2), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.53682/EDUNITRO.V2I2.4019

Hambali, H., & Sari, Y. P. (2021). Analisis Sistem Pentanahan di Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Padang. JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia, 2(2), 240–244. https://doi.org/10.24036/JTEIN.V2I2.176

Santoso, A., Herawati, A., & Handayani, Y. S. (2020). Analisis Sistem Pentanahan Instalasi Listrik Gedung Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIa Bengkulu. JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER, 10(2), 28–33. https://doi.org/10.33369/JAMPLIFIER.V10I2.15320

Siahaan, T., & Laia, S. (2019). STUDI PEMBUMIAN PERALATAN DAN SISTEM INSTALASI LISTRIK PADA GEDUNG KANTOR BICTPT. PELINDO I (PERSERO) BELAWAN. JURNAL TEKNOLOGI ENERGI UDA: JURNAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO, 8(2), 96–101. http://jurnal.darmaagung.ac.id/index.php/teknologienergi/article/view/306

Sidik, M., Setiawidayat, S., Mukhsim, M., & Mukhsim, M. (2020). PENGARUH SISTEM PENTANAHAN TERHADAP ARUS GANGGUAN TANAH PADA SISTEM DISTRIBUSI 20 KV. CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, 4(2), 138–148. https://doi.org/10.22373/CRC.V4I2.7067

SITANGGANG, J. E. (2022). STUDI ANALISIS PENGUKURAN TAHANAN PEMBUMIAN TOWER SALURAN UDARA TEGANGAN TINGGI 150 KV GARDU INDUK TELE – GARDU INDUK PARBABA. https://repository.uhn.ac.id/handle/123456789/6898

Taali, T., Pulungan, A. B., Hambali, H., & Angraini, A. (2021). Studi Kelayakan Sistem Grounding Di Fakultas Pariwisata Dan Perhotelan Universitas Negeri Padang. JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro Dan Vokasional), 7(2), 328–336. https://doi.org/10.24036/JTEV.V7I2.114829

Zhou, L., He, J., Xu, H., Wang, P., Chen, Y., & Chen, S. (2017). Simulation of impact of vertical grounding electrode on impulse grounding resistance of substation grounding network. 2017 2nd International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems, ICICM 2017, 2017-November, 18–22. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAM.2017.8242130

Muqorobin, A. Apriliyani, and Kusrini, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Seleksi Penerimaan Beasiswa Dengan Metode SAW,” J. Teknol. Inf., vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 76–85, 2019.

G. Gusrianty, D. Oktarina, and W. J. Kurniawan, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Dengan Metode Promethee Untuk Menentukan Kepuasan Pelanggan Penjualan Sepeda Motor Bekas,” Sistemasi, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 62, 2019, doi: 10.32520/stmsi.v8i1.419.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-29

How to Cite

Hardi, G. U., Taufiq, T., Raihan Putri, & Nasution, F. A. (2023). Pengaruh Tahanan Jenis Tanah Terhadap Sistem Pentanahan Menggunakan Elektroda Batang Dilokasi Gedung Teknik Elektro Unimal. INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 2(2), 314–326. https://doi.org/10.55123/insologi.v2i2.1818

Issue

Section

Articles