Penatalaksanaan Enterobiosis pada Anak Melalui Pendekatan Kedokteran Keluarga

Authors

  • Rani Salsabila Efendi Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Syahrizal Syahrizal Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Berliana Dara Safitri Universitas Syiah Kuala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55123/abdikan.v3i2.3492

Keywords:

Family Medicine Services, Holistic Management, Enterobiosis

Abstract

Enterobiosis in children remains a serious public health problem in many developing countries, including Indonesia. The epidemiology of Enterobiasis disease shows a high prevalence especially in areas with poor sanitation and limited access to health services. The pathophysiology of Enterobiasis disease involves infection with parasitic worms such as Enterobius vermicularis which can cause various health complications in children, including anemia, impaired growth, and impaired cognitive development. Service activities carried out by providing advice/support to Enterobiosis patients are considered through self-history, home visits by adopting a holistic and comprehensive family medicine approach. The aim of patient counseling/support is to increase awareness of the disease and improve the quality of life of the patient. The results of service activities and home visits show that patients have a better understanding of their disease and the level of compliance with treatment and healthy living behavior, which affects the success of treatment. Comprehensive treatment with a family medicine approach is needed to identify problems in various ways, support the success of therapy, and improve the quality of life of patients.

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References

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Bethesda (MD). (2021). LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug- Induced Liver Injury : Albendazole. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases;, Md, 1–7.

Celiksoz, A., Acioz, M., Degerli, S., Oztop, A. Y., & Alim, A. (2010). Effects of Enterobiasis on primary school children. African Journal of Microbiology Research, 4(8), 634–639.

Chai, J. Y., Jung, B. K., & Hong, S. J. (2021). Albendazole and mebendazole as anti-parasitic and anti-cancer agents: An update. Korean Journal of Parasitology, 59(3), 189–225. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2021.59.3.189

Class, D. (2022). Albendazole Monograph - Paediatric. 3–7.

DPDx- Laboratory Identification of Parasites of Public Health Concern. (2024). Enterobiasis.

Fauziah, N., Aviani, J. K., Agrianfanny, Y. N., & Fatimah, S. N. (2022). Intestinal Parasitic Infection and Nutritional Status in Children under Five Years Old: A Systematic Review. Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 7(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed7110371

Hood, C. (2024). Enterobius vermicularis. Practitioner, 233(1466), 503. https://doi.org/10.5858/2000-124-0647-ev

Indonesia, P. (2017). PERATURAN MENTERI KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 15 TAHUN 2017 TENTANG PENANGGULANGAN CACINGAN DENGAN. In Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

KASAHARA, S. (2022). CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE COURSE OF ENTEROBIOSIS IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN. Virus, 1(3), 151–174. https://doi.org/10.2222/jsv1951.1.151

Kashyap, B., Samantray, J. C., Kumar, S., Jhamb, R., Singh, A. K., & Kaur, I. R. (2014). Recurrent paediatric pinworm infection of the vagina as a potential reservoir for Enterobius vermicularis. Journal of Helminthology, 88(3), 381–383. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022149X13000345

Kim, D. H., Son, H. M., Kim, J. Y., Cho, M. K., Park, M. K., Kang, S. Y., Kim, B. Y., & Yu, H. S. (2010). Parents’ knowledge about enterobiasis might be one of the most important risk factors for enterobiasis in children. Korean Journal of Parasitology, 48(2), 121–126. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2010.48.2.121

Lubis, S. M., Pasaribu, S., & Lubis, C. P. (2016). Enterobiasis pada Anak. Sari Pediatri, 9(5), 314. https://doi.org/10.14238/sp9.5.2008.314-8

Malik, K., & Dua, A. (2024). Albendazole. 1–5.

Okta, S., Damayanti, N. A., Arsyad, M., & Ferlianti, R. (2023). Hubungan PHBS dengan Enterobiasis pada Anak di Kelurahan Susukan Jakarta Timur The Correlation of PHBS with Enterobiasis in Children in Susukan Village, East Jakarta. Junior Medical Journal, 2(3), 297–303.

Septian Maksum, T., Amalan Tomia, Mk., & Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah, Ms. (2024). Entomologi & Pengendalian Vektor Penyakit.

Sočan, M., Štromajer, E., Ravnik, M., Mrzel, M., Grilc, E., & Grmek Košni, I. (2022). Enterobius vermicularis infection: A cross-sectional study in preschool and school children in the North-Western part of Slovenia. Helminthologia (Poland), 59(4), 357–363. https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2022-0040

Wendt, S., Trawinski, H., Schubert, S., Rodloff, A. C., Mössner, J., & Lübbert, C. (2019). Diagnostik und Therapie des Madenwurmbefalls. Deutsches Arzteblatt International, 116(13), 213–219. https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2019.0213

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Published

2024-05-28

How to Cite

Rani Salsabila Efendi, Syahrizal, S., & Berliana Dara Safitri. (2024). Penatalaksanaan Enterobiosis pada Anak Melalui Pendekatan Kedokteran Keluarga. ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains Dan Teknologi, 3(2), 96–103. https://doi.org/10.55123/abdikan.v3i2.3492

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