LICENSING

This page explains how the articles of TOBA: Journal of Tourism, Hospitality, and Destination, published by Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia, may be used, shared, and reused. The authors keep the copyright, and the articles are openly available under the CC BY 4.0 license (Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional).

Licensing at a Glance

Question	Answer
Which license applies?	Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
Who holds the copyright?	The authors. The journal receives the right of first publication.
Is permission needed?	No, if the license allows the use and its conditions are met.
Is there a fee for reuse?	No.
May I copy, share, translate, or adapt an article?	Yes, for any purpose, including teaching and commercial use.
What must I do?	Give credit, link to the license, indicate any changes, and do not imply endorsement.

Use the article → Credit the authors → Link to the license → Indicate changes

1License

Articles are licensed under CC BY 4.0. The license covers the article itself. It does not cover third party material that is clearly marked as excluded (see Section 4.1).

2Permitted Use

2.1 General use

Anyone may copy, share, and redistribute the material in any medium or format. Anyone may also translate, adapt, and build on the material for any purpose, including commercial use, and this includes text and data mining. No further permission and no fee is needed for a use that the license already allows. An adapted work does not have to carry the same license.

2.2 Teaching, training, and research

Who	What is permitted
Lecturers and trainers	Using articles, or parts of them, in lectures, courses, workshops, and training for tourism and hospitality professionals, and giving copies to students or participants.
Students and researchers	Quoting articles, reusing tables and figures in papers, theses, and presentations, and citing articles in literature reviews, with credit to the source.
Translators	Translating an article, including into a regional language, and publishing the translation. The translation must state that it is a translation and that the original article is the authoritative version.
Institutions and organizations	Including articles in printed or online collections and in lists of resources, for example those of a university, a tourism office, or a destination organization.

3Attribution and Conditions

Anyone who reuses an article should follow these conditions.

No.	Condition
1	Give appropriate credit, and keep the attribution, copyright, and license notices that come with the material.
2	Provide a link to the CC BY 4.0 license.
3	Indicate whether changes were made, and keep the notices of earlier changes.
4	Where it is practical, cite the article and give its DOI or a link to the source.
5	Do not suggest that the authors, the journal, or the publisher endorse your reuse.
6	Do not add legal terms or technical measures that prevent others from doing what the license allows.

Attribution may take any reasonable form that suits the medium. This page does not add any condition to the license.

Example of a credit line

Authors (Year). Title of the article. TOBA: Journal of Tourism, Hospitality, and Destination, Volume(Issue). [DOI or link to the source]. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. [Changes: No changes were made. / Describe the changes that were made.]

4Scope and Continuity

4.1 Third party material

Some articles contain figures, photographs, maps, tables, questionnaires, interview guides, or excerpts that belong to other people. If such material is excluded from the license, it is clearly marked. Check the credit line of the material, because separate terms may apply. Authors must obtain the permissions that are needed (see Manuscript Preparation and Author Guidelines).

4.2 Rights outside the license

Topic	Description
Other rights	CC BY 4.0 may not cover patent, trademark, privacy, or publicity rights.
Examples	Photographs or recordings that show tourists, residents, or employees may raise privacy concerns even when the article is open. The names and the logos of hotels, destinations, or businesses may be protected as trademarks.
No permission needed	A use that is allowed by a legal exception, and material that is in the public domain, does not need permission under the license.

4.3 Corrected, retracted, or removed articles

A license that has already been granted is not revoked when an article is later corrected, retracted, or removed. Users must still follow the conditions of the license, and they should check the current status of the article under the Correction and Retraction policy.

4.4 License information

The license is shown on the pages of the articles and in the publication files. License statements that can be verified and that were made earlier remain displayed. Updating the website does not change the license of content that was published earlier.

5Authoritative Terms

The legal code of CC BY 4.0 is the authoritative text. This page is only a summary. The Copyright Notice page identifies the owner of the copyright, and this page describes the permissions and the exclusions.

6What This Means for Authors

Topic	Description
Copyright	Authors keep the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication.
License to everyone	The work is licensed to everyone under CC BY 4.0, provided that others credit the authors and the first publication in TOBA.
Separate arrangements	Authors may make separate, nonexclusive arrangements to distribute the published version, for example by depositing it in an institutional repository or by including it in a book, if they acknowledge the first publication in TOBA.
Material you may include	Include only material that you have the right to publish under CC BY 4.0. If third party material cannot be published in this way, say so in its credit line and inform the editors when you submit the manuscript.

Page	What it explains
Copyright Notice	Ownership of the copyright and the rights of authors.
Open Access Policy	Free access of readers to the full text of the articles.
Data Sharing Policy	Research data and supplementary files.
Archiving Policy and Electronic Filing	Preservation of the published content.
Author Fees	Fees for authors, which are separate from the free reuse of the articles.