Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Self Management dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Imelda Pekerja Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas.v1i4.2585Kata Kunci:
Family Support, Self Management, Medication Adherence, HypertensionAbstrak
Hypertension can cause the risk of damage to the cardiovascular, brain and kidneys, causing complications from several diseases, such as stroke, myocardial infarction, kidney failure and heart failure. Family support and compliance in hypertensive patients have a very strong correlation and have a positive direction. Self-management is thought to have caused a large increase in cases of non-communicable diseases in Indonesia, including hypertension. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between family support and self-management with medication adherence for hypertensive patients at the Imelda Workers Indonesia Hospital in 2022. This type of quantitative research uses a cross-sectional approach. The research was carried out at the Imelda Indonesian Workers Hospital in Medan in June-July 2022. The study population was 64 hypertensive patients. The research sample used total sampling so the total sample was 64 people. Bivariate analysis used the Chi Square Test assisted by SPSS 22 software. Research results: The majority of family support for hypertensive patients was in the moderate category (45-60) with 30 people (46.9%). Family support was in the moderate category (45-60) with non-compliance with taking medication (8-11) in 16 hypertensive patients with a P.Value of 0.762>0.05, meaning that there was no relationship between family support and compliance with taking medication in hypertensive patients. The majority of self-management in hypertensive patients is in the sufficient self-management category (45-60) as many as 37 people (57.8%). Self Management was sufficient (45-60) with non-compliance with taking medication (8-11) in 19 hypertensive patients with a P.Value of 0.107>0.05, meaning that there was no relationship between Self Management and compliance with taking medication in hypertensive patients.
Unduhan
Referensi
Bisnu, MI, Kepel BJ, Mulyadi. (2017). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Derajat Hipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Ranomuut Kota Manado. Universitas Sam Ratulangi. E-Journal keperawatan (e-KP) Vol 5, No 1
Choi, A., Lovett, A. W., Kang, J., Lee, K., & Choi, L. (2015). Mobile Applications to Improve Medication Adherence: Existing Apps, Quality of Life and Future Directions. Advances in Pharmacology and Pharmacy, 3(3), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.13189/app.2015.030302
Efendi, H. (2017). Dukungan Keluarga dalam Manajemen Penyakit Hipertensi. Majority, 6(1), 34-40.
Friedman, Marilyn M. (2010). Buku ajar keperawatan keluarga: Riset, Teori dan Praktek. Jakarta: EGC
Herwati, H., & Sartika, W. (2013). Terkontrolnya Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi Berdasarkan Pola Diet dan Kebiasaan Olah Raga di Padang Tahun 2011. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas, 8 (1), 8-14.
Imran, A. (2017). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Pengendalian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Pandak 1 Bantul. Skripsi Tidak Dipublikasikan. Yogyakarta: Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani.
Smeltzer Susan c. Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Brunner & Suddarth. 12th ed. Eka A, editor. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran; 2017. 310-314 p.
Lestari IG, Isnaini N. Pengaruh Self- Managament Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Tinggi. Indones J Heal Sci. 2018;2(1):7–18.
Manuntung Alfeus. Terapi Perilaku Kognitif Pada Pasien Hipertensi. Malang: Penerbit Wineka Media; 2018. 103-104 p.
Ningrum, S. P. (2019). Hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Seyegan Sleman Yogyakarta (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas' Aisyiyah Yogyakarta).
Nisfiani, A. D. (2014). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Diit Hipertensi Pada Lanjut Usia Di Desa Begajah Kecamatan Sukoharjo Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Skripsi Tidak Dipublikasikan. Surakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Simanullang, S. M. P. (2019). Self Management Pasien Hipertensi Di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan Tahun 2019.
Souliotis, K., Giannouchos, T. V., Golna, C., & Liberopoulos, E. (2021). Assessing forgetfulness and polypharmacy and their impact on health-related quality of life among patients with hypertension and dyslipidemia in Greece during the COVID-19 pandemic. Quality of Life Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-021-02917-y.
Trianni, L. (2013). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Berobat Pada Penderita HIpertensi Di Puskesmas Ngaliyan Semarang. Jurnal STIKES Telogorejo Semarang .
Vrijens, B., Antoniou, S., Burnier, M., de la Sierra, A., & Volpe, M. (2017). Current situation of medication adherence in hypertension. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 8(MAR), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2017.00100
Yeni F, Husna M, Dachriyanus D. Dukungan Keluarga Memengaruhi Kepatuhan Pasien Hipertensi. J Keperawatan Indonesia. 2016;19(3):137–44.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2022 Eka Nugraha V. Naibaho, Hamonangan Damanik, Edisyah Putra Ritonga, Ratna Dewi, Lawrencea Perdana Faustina
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik penulis.
Penulis mengakui bahwa SEHATMAS (Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat) sebagai publisher yang mempublikasikan pertama kali dengan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Penulis dapat memasukan tulisan secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-ekskulif dari naskah yang telah terbit di jurnal ini kedalam versi yang lain, seperti: dikirim ke respository institusi penulis, publikasi kedalam buku, dan lain-lain. Dengan mengakui bahwa naskah telah terbit pertama kali pada SEHATMAS (Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat).
