Integrating Decarbonization and Green Shipping Knowledge into Maritime Curriculum: Stakeholder Perspectives from Cadets and Industry Veterans

Authors

  • Tata Heru Prabawa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pelayaran Jakarta
  • Marihot Simanjuntak Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pelayaran Jakarta
  • Niken Sitalaksmi Widjaja Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pelayaran Jakarta
  • Brenhard Mangatur Tampubolon Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pelayaran Jakarta
  • Suparman Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pelayaran Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55123/sosmaniora.v5i3.7746

Keywords:

Decarbonization, Green Shipping, Maritime Curriculum, IMO 2050, Indonesia

Abstract

The International Maritime Organization's 2050 net-zero emissions target has fundamentally reshaped the competency requirements for maritime professionals worldwide. This study examines stakeholder perceptions of decarbonization and green shipping knowledge integration within the maritime curriculum at Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pelayaran (STIP) Jakarta, in North Jakarta, Indonesia. Using a qualitative multi-stakeholder methodology, data were gathered from 71 respondents including cadets across three academic majors, former seafarer-lecturers, veteran officers, management lecturers, industry practitioners, and former senior transportation officials. Thematic analysis, cross-group comparisons, and narrative synthesis were applied. Overall curriculum integration scored a mean of 3.20 on a five-point scale, with IMO 2050 awareness relatively established but sustainability pedagogy and alternative fuel knowledge critically underdeveloped. A pronounced industry-curriculum gap was identified, with cadets scoring significantly lower than industry practitioners. The study proposes a structured green curriculum framework aligned with IMO standards and STCW conventions, with implications for curriculum developers, institutional policymakers, and national maritime education governance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Barasa, L., Cahyadi, T., Malau, A. G., Purnama, C., & Simanjuntak, M. B. (2025). Integrating health, sustainability, and vocational competencies in maritime education for future seafarers. Port Technology Journal International, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v6i1.240

Bolmsten, J., & Manuel, M. (2020). Sustainable participatory processes of education technology development. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68, 2931–2951. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09803-3

Boonadir, N., Jeevan, J., Ishak, R., & Othman, M. R. (2022). Assessment on maritime research and education for graduate employability and sustainability: A case study in the Faculty of Maritime Studies, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu. In Innovations in maritime education (pp. 15–32). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89992-9_2

Caesar, L. D. (2024). Emerging dynamics of training, recruiting and retaining a sustainable maritime workforce: A skill resilience framework. Sustainability, 16(1), 239. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16010239

Cahyadi, T., Winarno, W., Purnama, C., Malau, A. G., & Simanjuntak, M. B. (2025). Addressing mental and physical well-being in maritime education for future seafarers. Port Technology Journal International, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v6i1.241

Garay-Rondero, C. L., & Issa Zadeh, S. B. (2025). Integrating sustainability thinking in maritime education. Cogent Education, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2479205

Hebala, A., Kamel, M. M., & Hamad, M. S. (2025). Sustainability-driven energy management strategies for reducing carbon footprints in higher education. Energy for Sustainable Development, 85, 101783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2025.101783

Jeevan, J., Othman, M. R., Salleh, N. H., & Boonadir, N. (2022). Interpretations of maritime experts on the sustainability of maritime education: Reducing the lacuna of amalgamation between maritime education and industries. In Sustainable maritime operations (pp. 319–336). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89988-2_26

Karahalil, M., Dreyer, L. O., & Scanlan, J. (2025). Stakeholder perspectives on the comprehensive review of the IMO STCW convention and code. Australian Journal of Maritime and Ocean Affairs. https://doi.org/10.1080/18366503.2025.2589597

Karahalios, H. (2025). Enhancing maritime education for digital sustainability. International Journal of Information Systems and Supply Chain Management, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-06-2024-0156

Khabir, M., Emad, G. R., & Shahbakhsh, M. (2025). A strategic pathway to green digital shipping. Logistics, 9(2), 68. https://doi.org/10.3390/logistics9020068

Kim, J., Lee, C.-H., & Jeong, M. (2023). Identifying optimal approaches for sustainable maritime education and training: Addressing technological, environmental, and epidemiological challenges. Sustainability, 15(10), 8092. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15108092

Malau, A. G., Purnama, C., & Simanjuntak, M. B. (2025). Developing competency-based maritime education for the digital age. Journal of Maritime Education.

Putri, E. P. (2024). Sustainable blue economy development as an effort to improve East Java Province's economy. Journal of Blue Economy Development.

Sheikh, W., Islam, T. M. R., & Hasan, K. R. (2025). Achieving net-zero emissions in shipping: The critical role of environmental awareness and managerial commitment. Ocean Engineering, 317, 121908. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2025.121908

Simanjuntak, M. B., Cahyadi, T., Winarno, W., Malau, A. G., & Barasa, L. (2025). Integrating sustainability, green technologies, and industry collaboration in enhancing maritime education for future seafarers. TransNav: International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, 19(3). https://doi.org/10.12716/1001.19.03.13

Wulandari, R. S., Cahyadi, T., & Winarno, W. (2025). Engineering technology and education in maritime studies: A qualitative examination. Journal of Maritime Engineering Education.

Yu, Y.-U., Lee, C.-H., & Ahn, Y.-J. (2025). Developing a competency-based transition education framework for marine superintendents: A DACUM-integrated approach in the context of eco-digital maritime transformation. Sustainability, 17(14), 6455. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17146455

Weintrit, A. (2024). Sustainable reaction of the maritime education sector to marine technology development including autonomous surface shipping. TransNav: International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, 18(4). https://doi.org/10.12716/1001.18.04.20

Ozdemir, P., Sevim, A., & Albayrak, T. (2023). Closing the gap between present and future through education: MINE-EMI project. Case Studies on Transport Policy, 11, 100936. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cstp.2022.100936

Downloads

Published

2026-09-10

How to Cite

Tata Heru Prabawa, Marihot Simanjuntak, Niken Sitalaksmi Widjaja, Brenhard Mangatur Tampubolon, & Suparman. (2026). Integrating Decarbonization and Green Shipping Knowledge into Maritime Curriculum: Stakeholder Perspectives from Cadets and Industry Veterans. SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 5(3), 1299–1305. https://doi.org/10.55123/sosmaniora.v5i3.7746